Summary
HotDog superfamily
The HotDog fold was first observed in the structure of Escherichia coli beta-hydroxydecanoyl thiol ester dehydratase (FabA), where Leesong et al. noticed that each subunit of this dimeric enzyme contained a mixed alpha + beta 'hot dog' fold. They described the seven-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet as the 'bun', which wraps around a five-turn alpha-helical 'sausage', This superfamily contains a diverse range of enzymes. Membership includes numerous prokaryotic, archaeal and eukaryotic proteins involved in several related, but distinct, catalytic activities, from metabolic roles such as thioester hydrolysis in fatty acid metabolism, to degradation of phenylacetic acid and the environmental pollutant 4-chlorobenzoate. The superfamily also includes FapR, a non-catalytic bacterial homologue that is involved in transcriptional regulation of fatty acid biosynthesis [1].
This clan contains 15 families and the total number of domains in the clan is 141915. The clan was built by A Bateman.
Literature references
- Dillon SC, Bateman A; , BMC Bioinformatics 2004;5:109-109.: The Hotdog fold: wrapping up a superfamily of thioesterases and dehydratases. PUBMED:15307895 EPMC:15307895
Members
This clan contains the following 15 member families:
4HBT 4HBT_2 4HBT_3 Acyl-ACP_TE Acyl_CoA_thio AfsA DUF4442 FabA FcoT LnmK_N_HDF MaoC_dehydrat_N MaoC_dehydratas MC_hydratase PS-DH YiiD_CExternal database links
CATH: | 3.10.129.10 |
SCOP: | 54637 |
Domain organisation
Below is a listing of the unique domain organisations or architectures from this clan. More...
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Alignments
The table below shows the number of occurrences of each domain throughout the sequence database. More...
Pfam family | Num. domains | Alignment |
---|---|---|
4HBT (PF03061) | 49362 (34.8%) | View |
MaoC_dehydratas (PF01575) | 23441 (16.5%) | View |
PS-DH (PF14765) | 18981 (13.4%) | View |
4HBT_2 (PF13279) | 12156 (8.6%) | View |
FabA (PF07977) | 10955 (7.7%) | View |
4HBT_3 (PF13622) | 10727 (7.6%) | View |
MaoC_dehydrat_N (PF13452) | 6992 (4.9%) | View |
Acyl-ACP_TE (PF01643) | 3910 (2.8%) | View |
DUF4442 (PF14539) | 2887 (2.0%) | View |
AfsA (PF03756) | 1419 (1.0%) | View |
YiiD_C (PF09500) | 771 (0.5%) | View |
Acyl_CoA_thio (PF02551) | 136 (0.1%) | View |
FcoT (PF10862) | 109 (0.1%) | View |
MC_hydratase (PF19315) | 36 (0.0%) | View |
LnmK_N_HDF (PF18238) | 33 (0.0%) | View |
Total: 15 | Total: 141915 | Clan alignment |
Please note: Clan alignments can be very large and can cause problems for some browsers. Read the note above before viewing.
Family relationships
This diagram shows the relationships between members of this clan. More...
Species distribution
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HideThis tree shows the occurrence of the domains in this clan across different species. More...
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Structures
For those sequences which have a structure in the Protein DataBank, we use the mapping between UniProt, PDB and Pfam coordinate systems from the MSD group, to allow us to map Pfam domains onto UniProt three-dimensional structures. The table below shows the mapping between the Pfam families in this clan, the corresponding UniProt entries, and the region of the three-dimensional structures that are available for that sequence.
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